TOOL 04 · GOVERNANCE
Pre-Registration Template & Audit-Trail Checklist
Fix how fairness will be judged before training, name who decides when a threshold is crossed, and keep the evidence.
Reviewer guide · Tool 04
What it is
The governance record for a model. Part 1, the pre-registration template, is signed before training and fixes how fairness will be judged. Part 2 names who must decide when a threshold is crossed. Part 3 lists the evidence kept across the model's life, and Part 4 logs every change after sign-off.
Why it matters
When fairness measures and thresholds are chosen after results are known, a team can, knowingly or not, report the most favorable one. Committing in advance removes that choice, and the checklist lets a validator, auditor or examiner rebuild what was decided, when and by whom.
How to read it
Part 1 is grouped into scope, data, measures and thresholds, methods, and governance. It now also records the rules for missing data, the features reflecting an applicant's history with the lender, where each threshold comes from, and who owns each decision. A worked example shows the registration used for the research behind the book.
Questions this tool informs
| Item | What to look at |
|---|---|
| Q22–Q23 | Whether measures are usually chosen after results at institutions you know, and whether that invites selective reporting |
| Q24 | Whether completing and signing Part 1 before training fits your development timelines |
| Q25 | Whether your institution keeps, or could keep, each record in Part 3 |
| Q26 | Whether Tool 04 would strengthen your documentation position under SR 26-2, SR 11-7 and/or OSFI E-23 |
| Q27 | Whether the “Maps to” column links records to the right lifecycle stages and expectations |
| Q28 | Barriers to adopting pre-registration |
How to complete this step
- Complete every required field and all decision owners, then select Lock registration before training. Locking creates a browser timestamp and fingerprint; retain your exported input record and use the Registration ID in downstream tools.
- The locked plan cannot be edited. The fingerprint detects changes relative to a retained digest; it does not prove identity. Later changes require a deviation or a linked new registration.
Required before locking
- 1 Materiality tier and cut-offs
- 2 Model and use case
- 3 Protected groups
- 4 Seasoning
- 5 Data rules
- 12 Validation
- 13 Interventions
- 14 Statistics
- 15 Owners
- 2 In-house or vendor
- 6 Segments and minimums
- 7 Relationship features (state none if not applicable)
- 8 Measures
- 11 Sample size and pass rate
- 16 Requirements
- Both typed sign-offs
Export your inputs
Key terms
- Pre-registration
- The plan for data, measures, decision rules, methods and accountable owners, fixed before training or scoring affected data.
- Registration ID
- The first twelve characters of the SHA-256 fingerprint of the locked registration, decision owners, parent link and lock time.
- Fingerprint
- A digest of the retained locked JSON. It detects changes relative to the saved digest; it is not a signature or proof of identity and can be recomputed by someone altering both.
- Effective challenge
- Independent review capable of identifying assumptions, limitations and decisions that require correction.
- Deviation
- A documented departure from the locked plan, with rationale and second-line acknowledgment before affected results are used.
- Revalidation
- A new evaluation under a new pre-registration, linked to the prior registration without changing it.
Thresholds are declared starting points fixed in the Tool 04 pre-registration. They are not regulatory requirements.